ATI Radeon HD 4890 launched at $250 with improved GPU

Saturday 11th April 2009, 11:30:00 AM, written by Rys

ATI have unveiled a new high-end Radeon aimed at the performance crowd, powered by an improved GPU and available at a keen price.  RV790 is under the hood, and while it shares logical operation with RV770 -- so the same unit and cycle counts, cache sizes and heirarchies, buses, etc -- it's been comprehensively reengineered so that the hardware can reach higher frequencies.

The reengineering is focussed on letting the chip take a higher voltage than RV770, which combined with improvements in the chips power planes and cross-chip clocking, lets it operate at higher frequencies.  It's a bigger chip by 11%, but only contains a smattering more logic (ATI say another 3 million transistors, taking it to 959 million), with the rest of the area taken up by hardware for the improvements to the chip's power distribution.

The resulting Radeon HD 4890 comes clocked at what appears to be a conservative 850MHz, and has a standard 1 GiB of GDDR5 at an effective 3.9 GHz.  There's also a SKU dubbed the Radeon HD 4890 OC, which means a chip with a stock base frequency of 900MHz or more.

Given the chip's larger size, ATI will only use it in higher-margin products like the 4890, so don't expect cheaper 48xx models to gain the GPU, at least not any time soon.  No word on how many RV790 wafers ATI are starting with TSMC.  No word on an X2, either, because of the higher power draw of a high-clocked RV790 (board power for HD 4890 is ~190W peak).

Performance for the $250 asking price is fairly staggering, with the product offering more raw graphics performance at the asking price than anything that's come before it, from ATI or NVIDIA.  There's nothing else to say really.  There are more expensive boards out there with higher performance, but if $250 or so is your cost ceiling for a new board then the HD 4890 is a fairly compelling proposition.  Whether or not you choose it really depends on software, because the hardware is excellent.

If there are any physical downsides, they appear to be a slightly noisy stock cooler and high load power draw.

The Tech Report, as always, has figured the HD 4890 comprehensively.  Look at Scott's analysis if you want more numbers and excellent commentary, including a look at overclocking.  Nearly 1GHz on the stock cooler was had, which is pretty epic when you consider what that clock is driving.
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Tagging

ati ± radeon, hd, 4890, rv790


Latest Thread Comments (71 total)
Posted by Jawed Overclocking Extravaganza: Radeon HD 4890 To The Max on Wednesday, 29-Apr-09 09:35:24 UTC
http://www.anandtech.com/video/showdoc.aspx?i=3555&p=1 Pretty thorough. Jawed

Posted by neliz on Wednesday, 29-Apr-09 09:41:24 UTC
Quoting Jawed
http://www.anandtech.com/video/showdoc.aspx?i=3555&p=1

Pretty thorough.

Jawed
Interesting power consumption delta between the stock clock and the 1/1.2G card.

Posted by Scali on Wednesday, 29-Apr-09 10:39:32 UTC
Quoting Silent_Buddha
Yeah, wish they'd take it off as it's just wishful marketing at this point...
Perhaps they put it back on there because they expect a GPU-accelerated Havok release shortly?

nVidia mentioned physics with the introduction of the 8800, and actually provided a demo app with some smoke-effect. It may have taken quite a while to surface, but in the end all 8-series and up support PhysX, so they lived up to their promise.
With ATi it seems that Havok will only work on 4x00, not the other cards where they claimed physics support.

Posted by Jawed on Wednesday, 29-Apr-09 10:40:43 UTC
Shame there's no power delta for core-only and memory-only. Jawed

Posted by Silent_Buddha on Wednesday, 29-Apr-09 23:42:34 UTC
Quoting Jawed
http://www.anandtech.com/video/showdoc.aspx?i=3555&p=1

Pretty thorough.

Jawed
What's interesting here is the idle power numbers.

With idle power the overclocked core speed doesn't matter since it gets set to 240 regardless of whether you are at default 850 or overclocked to 1000.

However, going from 975 MHz to 1200 MHz on the memory and your memory stays at the overclocked setting regardless.

Yet with a 225 MHz increase in GDDR 5 clock, the idle power only goes up 2.4 watts. Interesting. If power consumption was linear, which I doubt it is, then I'm saving around 4.5-5 or so watts by lowering my memclock to 490.

Still would have been interesting to see load power for mem only and GPU only overclocks.

Regards,
SB

Posted by Jawed Sapphire Atomic: stock 1GHz core, 1020MHZ memory on Tuesday, 05-May-09 11:23:10 UTC
http://www.overclockersclub.com/reviews/sapphire_hd4890_atomic/ Jawed

Posted by neliz on Tuesday, 05-May-09 12:04:19 UTC
HardOCP: Stock 4890 better than factory overclocked 4870 (http://enthusiast.hardocp.com/article.html?art=MTY0MSwxMCwsaGVudGh1c2lhc3Q=)

Posted by fellix on Wednesday, 06-May-09 19:45:53 UTC
*ASUS EAH4890 TOP w/ Super duper ML Capacitor* (http://www.techpowerup.com/reviews/ASUS/EAH4890_TOP_SuperML/)

Posted by Albuquerque on Wednesday, 06-May-09 20:50:58 UTC
Makes me desperately want to swap out my pair of 4850's ;)Actually I'm waiting for RV8xx and an i7 refresh before I go off the deep end, but very nice numbers regardless.

Posted by fellix on Wednesday, 06-May-09 21:03:48 UTC
Me too don't thinks you'll see much enough performance improvement (if any, TBH), by snatching a 4890 to replace your current CF setup. I had a vanilla 4870 512MB before jumping to 4890 and it definitely contrasted a difference by a good margin in selected cases.But indeed, all the 4890s out there are very tempting, at least for the good o.c.-ing and already trivial voltage modding.


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